In fire support, adjusting refers to which of the following?

In fire support, adjusting specifically refers to the process of the movement of impacting rounds onto the target. This involves making incremental changes based on the observed impacts of the artillery or mortar fire, ensuring the rounds are accurately placed on or near the target.

During this process, the forward observer sends corrections to the fire support unit based on the observed results of initial rounds, often using terms like "adjusting fire" to indicate the need for modification of range and lateral position of the rounds. This critical step allows for effective engagement of the target, particularly when initial impacts are either short, over, left, or right of the intended target.

Understanding this concept is vital for effective communication and execution of fire support, as it directly affects the efficiency of the fire mission and ultimately contributes to mission success.